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50,000 Colombian peso note
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50,000 Colombian peso note : ウィキペディア英語版
50,000 Colombian peso note

The 50,000 Colombian peso note is the highest denomination of Colombian currency. Designed by Óscar Muñoz, the front of the notes feature Jorge Isaacs and the heroine of his novel María, and the back of the notes feature a ''Albizia saman'' tree, two palm trees, an image of Isaacs' house El Paraiso, and an excerpt from María. In June 2013, the Bank of the Republic of Colombia estimated that 602,500,000 notes of the 50,000 denomination were in circulation.
It was first printed on 1 December 2000, and contains many safety features such as a watermark, ultra-violet ink, a holographic strip, and microprinting. Measuring , each note is made of cotton fibre.
==History==
Until 1870, there were no banks in Colombia; credit was only available through the Church and major traders. Coins made of gold, silver, nickel and copper were in circulation but no notes were issued, given the underdeveloped monetary system of Colombia. The Banco de Bogotá was the first private bank to be established in Colombia, in 1870. From 1871 to 1886, thirty-six private banks issued notes under Act 35. However in 1886, President Rafael Núñez declared notes produced by Banco Nacional as Colombia's legal tender.
After its creation in 1923, the Bank of the Republic ((スペイン語:Banco de la República)) was established as Colombia's main bank, and the only one permitted to issue currency.〔 Between 1923 and 1931, denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 and 500 peso notes were put into circulation, which were able to be exchanged for gold or United States dollars. After the 1930s, these notes ceased to be convertible into gold but remained in circulation until the mid 1970s, when they were replaced by copper and nickel coins. These coins were manufactured until 1991 by the General Treasury of the Nation.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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